Sunday, August 23, 2020

Blitzkrieg Essay Research Paper The foundation of

Quick assault Essay, Research PaperThe establishment of Mobile fighting has its foundations in Ancient and Medieval World. The German Army delinquently in World War I abdominal muscle initio created fundamental strategies that at long last advanced into current migrant fighting. Germans built up those strategies with an end goal to show signs of improvement of the latent channel fighting on the Western Front. Tip top # 8220 ; Sturmtruppen # 8221 ; infantry units were made to ambush adversary places using the motivation of speed and outperform yet at long last fizzled in light of the insufficiency of portability and bolster required so as to continue advancing farther into foe controlled region. During 1920s, British military thinkers Captain Sir Basil Liddell Hart, General J.F.C. Fuller and General Martell farther created strategies of migrant fighting. They all proposed that protected battle vehicles could non only prehend land by brutal quality, yet could other than be the cardinal factor in another plan of fighting. Whenever moved rapidly bounty, of defensively covered battle vehicles could nail through adversary lines and into the foe # 8217 ; s back, destructing supplies and substantial weapon puts and lessening the foe # 8217 ; s will to oppose. Every one of them saw defensively covered battle vehicle as an extreme arm ready to puncture profound into adversary region while followed by foot and bolstered by substantial weapon and airfare. In late 1920s and mid 1930s, Charles De Gaulle, Hans von Seekt, Heinz Guderian and numerous others got inspired by the develop of traveling fighting and attempted to actualize it in a hierarchical development of their ground forcess. Heinz Guderian sorted out Panzers into independent Panzer Divisions working with the nearby help of foot, mechanized foot, overwhelming weapon and airfare. From 1933 to 1939, Germany was on an interest to the full motorize their ground powers for a drawing nearer struggle.German High Command utilized Spanish Civil War ( 1936-38 ) as a testing land for Blitzkrieg strategies, which end up being an imposing mix of land and air activity. In September of 1939, Germany attacked Poland using automated land power ( Wehrmacht ) working with the nearby help of the airfare ( Luftwaffe ) to advancement and puncture profound behind Polish lines of resistance # 8211 ; Polish Campaign. In May of 1940, during the attack of the Low Countries and France, the Germans one time again utilized same strategies ( including the use of Fallschirmjaeger # 8211 ; paratroops ) to floor and disorganise the watchmen. From October of 1940 to March of 1941, Germans vanquished Balkans using the equivalent demonstrated strategies. When in June of 1941, Germany attacked Russia ; strategies of Blitzkrieg permitted them to make the edges of Moscow in December of 1941. Erwin Rommel in North Africa ( 1941-1943 ) other than executed strategies of Blitzkrieg with extraordinary achievement. Since late 1942, dwar fed German Army was fighting a guarded war on two foreparts and couldn't build up any significant offenses with excepti on of Kursk ( June of 1943 ) and Ardennes ( December of 1944 ) offense. Generally speaking, strategies of Blitzkrieg were the central supporter of early German triumphs ( 1939-1942 ) , when German flexibly base and coordinations had the option to keep the speed of the advancing units. This was non the occurrence on the Eastern Front and in the North Africa, when restricted German flexibly base and coordinations couldn't get by with travel and conditions decreasing effectivity of German surges and military as a rule. At a similar clasp, power of Blitzkrieg was to the full valued by the Allies, who executed its strategies on all foreparts. US Army General George Patton utilized Blitzkrieg strategies in his European tasks of 1944. After World War II, strategies of Blitzkrieg were utilized by Israeli powers during their army battles with the Arab Nations each piece great as by American powers during the Operation Desert Storm.Overall, strategies of Blitzkrieg depend on co-ordinated, concentrated and exact air and land surges to gracefully a quick and amazing clout through the foe lines so as to at last surround the adversary. Significant factor behind itinerant fighting was imparting between the HQ and field units and the other way around, each piece great as readied get bringing down focuses alongside flexibly base and coordinations to keep the speed of the underlying assault. Despite the fact that, it is much of the time overlooked that outperform was other than extremely of import to the accompli shment of Blitzkrieg and that is the reason Germany neer proclaimed war on any express that it assaulted. The extreme strategies of Blitzkrieg framed a base for future improvement of arms and warfare.Concepts of Blitzkrieg1. Airfare assaults foe bleeding edge and back spots, boss streets, landing fields and conveying focuses. At a similar clasp foot assaults on the full bleeding edge ( or if nothing else at boss topographic focuses ) and connects with foe. This limits the foe from cognizing where the central power will assail.2. Concentrated protected battle vehicle unit # 8217 ; s advancement boss lines of safeguard and progress further into foe area, while following motorized unit # 8217 ; s pursue and draw in gatekeepers preventing them from set uping guarded spots. Infantry keeps on arraigning foe to delude and keep up foe powers from withdrawing and set uping viable defence.3. Infantry and other help units assault foe wings so as to relate up with different gatherings to comple te the invasion lastly encompass the enemy.4. Motorized gatherings initiate further into the adversary area go arounding the foe puts and incapacitating the back thwarting withdrawing military faculties and gatekeepers from set uping solid protective places.5. Principle power connects up with different units enclosing and removing the adversary.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Media in Australia for Television and Internet - MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Talk about theMedia in Australia for Television and Internet. Answer: Presentation The media in Australia have consistently delighted in opportunity and insurance from the administration which has made predominant press including the press, TV and web the fundamental wellsprings of impact. The media impacts social insurance in different manners, both positive and negative. Research as indicated by Almutairi and Dahinten, (2017) has demonstrated that the media is generally compelling on the young thinking about that adolescents have higher media utilization when contrasted with grown-ups and matured individuals. The substance showed by the media additionally is by all accounts speaking to the young which has made elderly individuals to be rendered as imperceptible since the media isn't engaging them. This paper fundamentally examinations the impact of media on human services in Australias multicultural society. Job and Power of the Media As indicated by Huang and Rundle-Thiele, (2014) so as to survey the job and intensity of the media, one needs to scrutinize the compelling intensity of the media. The significant stations that the media utilize in impact incorporate; the web based life, online TV gushing, watching motion pictures, allowed to air TV and understanding papers. Allowed to air TV, papers, radio and internet based life have anyway been positioned the most elevated as far as crowd and utilization. Research has likewise demonstrated that female when contrasted with male media utilization is generally higher. Individuals with college capabilities have likewise been believed to get to the media more and relative individuals with a higher pay proportion. From a general perspective, it has been felt that the media impacts the conduct, mentalities and ways of life of various individuals. In spite of the higher utilization proportion, lion's share of those individuals that get to the media more feel that it impactsly affects conduct and perspectives. Individual information and knowledge alongside impact of guardians is one of the essential factors that rely upon the degree to which one is affected by the media. The media has continually focused to impact the youthful age because of a few elements. As indicated by a clinician known as Erick Erickson, youngsters particularly adolescents are generally encountering a phase known as personality versus job disarray. He clarifies this by contending that youngsters no different have different character emergencies that they look to acknowledge and communicate their own personality. These individuals in the event that they neglect to build up a certified personality they wind up building up a mess. They at that point have a delicate character which the media tries to impact through the different substance accessible in the media. This makes adolescents to frame the dominant part casualties of media impact (Hoeve, Jansen, and Roodbol, 2014). A few elements are typically accepted to break down the impact of media on the individuals. These components incorporate; the measure of solidified insight, social qualities and convictions, the degree of instruction and the societys moral guidelines. Another significant motivation behind why the adolescent become the significant casualties of impact from the media is the way that they need solidified insight. They may along these lines be handily affected since they have not built up a convention that depends on understanding. Evers, et al (2013) individual characteristics and good guidelines may likewise impact the intensity of the media whereby individuals with low senses of confidence and a low degree of ethical quality may will in general be handily affected by the media because of the way that these individuals don't have an ethical grounds of assessment of convictions and practices however consistently depend on outsiders to accumulate data and decide. The degree of instruction is instrumental in that it decides how much an individual is probably going to be impacted by media data, their scrutinizing power and their degree of knowledge. Lonne and Parton, (2014) contends that the media is anyway noteworthy in assuming different jobs, for example, upgrading learning, dispersal of data and news, framing social foundation of arriving at the overall population and giving a device of correspondence. From the deviation of these jobs, media has additionally been viewed as advancing good wantonness, social loafing, psychological oppression through hacking and damage and furthermore addictive propensities that make individuals sluggish and go amiss from obligations and work. This has made the media to be viewed as a dad of both great and awful ethics. Impact of the Media in Relation to Culturally Safe Care Australia is a home to individuals of numerous social foundations the greater part of which utilize English language as the primary, second, third and even fourth language. Social decent variety have raised a few contrasts among the Australian populace and above all in their response to different prevailing press. The media has been basic in tending to different contemporary issues in the wellbeing part particularly through the acknowledgment of social decent variety and shared characteristic of the English language among the Australian individuals. There are anyway socially bound convictions and practices that have subverted the media regarding intense assistance conveyance and reaction to wellbeing. The media in Australia has effectsly affected wellbeing some of which are sure and others negative as Darian-Smith, (2014) contends. Among the fundamental impacts the media has had on the Australian individuals remember the impact for dietary propensities. The utilization of handled nourishments have expanded one explanation being impact from the media which has rendered conventional food as befitting and adverts that have deliberately advanced utilization of made food. This has impactsly affected the eating routine and way of life of the Australian individuals. Mander and Miller, (2016) holds that one of the significant impacts being utilization of lousy nourishments and hereditarily changed food sources which has impactsly affected the wellbeing, for example, raised cholesterol levels and uncontrolled sugar consumption. The media has additionally impacted smart dieting by expanding the danger of mental issue, for example, anorexia nervosa and pigging out. Not at all like in the native culture, present day culture through media impact has overemphasized on different body size worthy prerequisites. As individuals attempt to accomplish these body size and weight arrangements, they have wound up securing anorexia nervosa for example in females where culture requests that they have a cut body shape. The media has likewise effectsly affected dietary propensities as it additionally looks to feature the significance of smart dieting by guaranteeing that one takes a reasonable eating regimen and normal and steady medicine and wellbeing tests. The media have likewise had a few other positive impacts. One significant impact is the unrest and accentuation of expert social insurance. This has for the most part improved the strength of the native individuals of Australia. Curran, Fenton and Freedman, (2016) clarifies how among the conventionalist societies, there was a disgrace that held up individuals from getting to clinical treatment. This has had impacts cutting-edge where the future of non indigenous individuals is moderately higher than that of the indigenous individuals. The media has enormously impacted individuals to take up clinical consideration. Visit wellbeing adverts and projects supported by the administration and nongovernmental associations have helped individuals to improve and revolutionalize wellbeing for instance by accentuation on great dental consideration, cleanliness and general data on sickness avoidance and control. The media has additionally been utilized by the administration and other wellbeing associations to pass data on the contemporary and rising medical problems and practices, for example, malady flare-ups and scourges, clinical master and data which has likewise impacted social convictions and the general viewpoint of clinical consideration which various societies have consistently seen as sick person. Conventionalists have likewise been believed to acknowledge and follow rising wellbeing rehearses which have improved wellbeing. Another significant impact the media has had is expanding the instances of self finding. Self finding in wording whereby a few people dont go to the emergency clinic when they are look for yet they simply get to the web, search the sickness indications and afterward scan for medicine which they stick to. This has been supported by the media through the interned and through friend impact and social loafing where individuals examine and recommend medication for others dependent on their past encounters. Self conclusion has expanded the danger of individuals rewarding an inappropriate ailments creating protection from medications and driving in decay of wellbeing and resistance. Davis and Brookes, (2016) clarifies that the media has advanced correspondence among patients and wellbeing experts. Not at all like in the conventional set up where patients could possibly speak with parental figures just on the off chance that they returned to the wellbeing organization, web based life has upgraded better correspondence among patients and guardians. This correspondence has impacted medicinal services decidedly by making it simple to have subsequent meet-ups and tests where individuals can approach treatment and clinical subsequent meet-ups through the web by conveying straightforwardly to their parental figures. The media has additionally advanced learning research. This has been made conceivable to the accessibility of contextual investigations which has given better guides to individuals in the medication arranged fields and it has additionally tested them into taking part in research of the different points which have prompted headway in information. Through the media, intrigued people have likewise distributed posts and online journals which have been effective in advancing wellbeing information among the majority. Finally, the media has likewise had discussions and question and answer sessions on different standard medical problems and practices. This has assisted with instructing individuals at individual and the network level on different wellbeing rehearses mediations and techniques. Furthermore, the media has additionally reliably called attention to and broke down how various individuals perform various exercises, th

Friday, August 21, 2020

death of a salses man essays

demise of a salses man expositions Willy Loman Didn't Have What it Takes - Do You? The business universe of today isn't all 'peaches and cream'. The brutal truth of the business world is individuals are generally inspired by a certain something, cash. This reoccurring attribute we have seen has tormented the business world for a centuries. As found in the play Death of a Salesman, Willy Loman, the primary character, succumbs to this detestable quality. Willy constantly a diligent employee was terminated for his absence of benefit for the organization he worked for. The shameful acts managed to individuals regularly in the business world can be seen through the encounters of Willy Loman. The business world has no space for sympathy, explicitly for the person. Most organizations cut free those individuals from their locale whom hurt their benefits anyway shouldn't something be said about the individuals who do not one or the other? Howard, the manager of Willy, fires Willy on the premise that he isn't being profitable. Willy having worked for the organization 34 years had gone from making a compensation to working for commission. This droop of Willy's is because of the weariness of his activity out and about. At 63 years old Willy would need to get up at 3 in the first part of the day, and travel many miles to spots, for example, Florida from his home in Manhattan to attempt to make a deal. Be that as it may, all the more frequently then not he wouldn't make one. Howard realized that the street work for Willy was tiring as demonstrated when he put Willy on commission. Nonetheless, when Willy went in to see Howard about finding a work area line of work, Willy was met with insolence and avarice. Howard's clarification to his explanation is ... you gotta concede, business will be business. (Act II 60) This statement shows unmistakably that in light of the fact that Willy wasn't creating anything he was of no value to the organization. Notwithstanding, we realize that Howard has the methods by which to worker Willy through his references such has having a house cleaner and his ongoing acquisition of the recording device. Howard's eagerness drives him to disregard the way that Willy has worked for this organization for a long time and has never asked ... <!

Biography of Meriwether Lewis, American Explorer

Account of Meriwether Lewis, American Explorer Meriwether Lewis, brought into the world August 18, 1774 in Virginia, is most popular as the co-skipper of the memorable Lewis and Clark Expedition. Yet, notwithstanding his job as a popular pilgrim, he was a youthful manor proprietor, a submitted military man, a dubious legislator, and a comrade of President Jefferson. Lewis kicked the bucket in 1809 of firearm fired injuries while in transit to Washington, D.C., an outing he attempted with the goals of demonstrating his jumbled innocence. Quick Facts: Meriwether Lewis Occupation: Explorer, Governor of Louisiana TerritoryBorn: August 18, 1774, Albemarle County, VADied: October 11, 1809, close to Nashville, TNLegacy: The Lewis and Clark Expedition crossed the nation through almost 8,000 miles, combining Americas cases toward the West. The adventurers delivered more than 140 maps, gathered more than 200 examples of new plant and creature species, and built up quiet relations with 70 Native American clans along the way.Famous Quote: As we passed on, it appeared as though those scenes of visionary charm could never have an end. Juvenile Planter Meriwether Lewis was conceived at Locust Hill ranch in Albemarle County, Virginia, on August 18, 1774. He was the oldest of five kids destined to Lt. William Lewis and Lucy Meriwether Lewis. William Lewis kicked the bucket of pneumonia in 1779 when Meriwether was only five years of age. Inside a half year, Lucy Lewis wedded Captain John Marks and the new family left Virginia for Georgia. Life on what was then the boondocks spoke to youthful Meriwether, who figured out how to chase and rummage on long treks through the wild. At the point when he was around 13 years of age, he was sent back to Virginia for tutoring and to become familiar with the fundamentals of running Locust Hill. By 1791, his stepfather had passed on and Lewis moved his twice-bereft mother and kin home to Albemarle, where he attempted to fabricate a monetarily steady home for his family and more than two dozen slaves. As he developed to development, cousin Peachy Gilmer portrayed the youthful ranch proprietor as â€Å"formal and nearly without flexibility,† resolved to the point of unyieldingness and loaded up with â€Å"self-ownership and unfaltering courage.† Skipper Lewis Lewis appeared to be bound for the life of a dark Virginia grower when he found another way. A year subsequent to joining the nearby volunteer army in 1793, he was among the 13,000 minute men called up by President George Washington to put down the Whiskey Rebellion, an uprising of ranchers and distillers in Pennsylvania fighting high assessments. Military life spoke to him, and in 1795 he joined the incipient U.S. Armed force as an ensign. Before long, he got to know another Virginia-conceived official named William Clark.â In 1801, Captain Lewis was selected as an associate to approaching President Thomas Jefferson. An individual Albemarle County grower, Jefferson had known Lewis for his entire life and respected the more youthful man’s abilities and insight. Lewis served in this post for the following three years. Jefferson had long longed for seeing a significant undertaking over the American mainland, and with the marking of the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, he had the option to win financing and backing for a campaign to investigate and delineate new domain to discover â€Å"the generally immediate and practicable water correspondence over this landmass, for the reasons for business. Meriwether Lewis was a legitimate decision to lead the endeavor. â€Å"It was difficult to track down a character who to a total science in herbal science, characteristic history, mineralogy space science, joined the immovability of constitution character, reasonability, propensities adjusted to the forested areas a nature with the Indian habits and character, imperative for this undertaking,† Jefferson composed. â€Å"All the last capabilities Capt. Lewis has.† Lewis picked William Clark as his co-skipper and they enrolled the best men they could see for what guaranteed as a challenging multi-year trek. Lewis and Clark and their 33-man Corps of Discovery left from Camp Dubois in present-day Illinois on May 14, 1804. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/GVYknV9-c1ycAIEKtIZtnlXTEGE=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/LewisClark2-56a364eb3df78cf7727d1f08.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/gFmlT_W7RxhNsi21Xw0OEGCyGpg=/565x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/LewisClark2-56a364eb3df78cf7727d1f08.jpg 565w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/gRh99OQT822BQx_0x-UHQPFHRJo=/830x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/LewisClark2-56a364eb3df78cf7727d1f08.jpg 830w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/jwx1wbQhItnyQjzkAnsg11viZac=/1362x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/LewisClark2-56a364eb3df78cf7727d1f08.jpg 1362w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/AjiUBSBeaLNPIxAyDKmkmSmDzIo=/1362x684/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/LewisClark2-56a364eb3df78cf7727d1f08.jpg src=//:0 alt=Map of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-23 information following container=true /> Guide of the Northwestern United States delineates the course taken by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark on their first campaign from the Missouri River (close St. Louis, Missouri) to the mouth of the Columbia River (at the Pacific Ocean in Oregon), and their arrival trip, 1804-1806. (Photograph by Stock Montage/Getty Images) Throughout the following two years, four months, and 10 days, the Corps of Discovery secured about 8,000 miles to the Pacific coast and back, showing up in St. Louis toward the beginning of September 1806. Through and through, the endeavor made more than 140 maps, gathered more than 200 examples of new plant and creature species, and reached more than 70 Native American clans. Representative Lewis Back home in Virginia, Lewis and Clark each got about $4,500 in pay (proportionate to about $90,000 today) and 1,500 sections of land of land in acknowledgment of their achievement. In March 1807, Lewis was designated legislative leader of the Louisiana Territory and Clark was named general of the regional civilian army and Agent for Indian Affairs. They showed up in St. Louis in mid 1808. In St. Louis, Lewis constructed a house large enough for himself, William Clark, and Clark’s new lady. As representative, he arranged settlements with neighborhood clans and attempted to carry request to the area. Nonetheless, his work was sabotaged by political adversaries, who spread bits of gossip that he was blundering the domain. Lewis likewise got himself profoundly under water. In doing his obligations as representative, he accumulated almost $9,000 in obligations equal to $180,000 today. His lenders started to bring in his obligations before Congress affirmed his repayments. Toward the beginning of September 1809, Lewis set out for Washington, with expectations of demonstrating his innocence and winning his cash. Joined by his hireling, John Pernier, Lewis intended to pontoon down the Mississippi to New Orleans and sail along the coast to Virginia. Halted by disease at Fort Pickering, close to introduce day Memphis, Tennessee, he chose to make the remainder of the outing overland, after a wild way called the Natchez Trace. On October 11, 1809, Lewis kicked the bucket of shot injuries at a disconnected bar known as Grinder’s Stand, around 70 miles southwest of Nashville.â â â Murder or Suicide? Word immediately spread that the 35-year-old Lewis had ended it all as the aftereffect of misery. Back in St. Louis, William Clark kept in touch with Jefferson: â€Å"I dread the heaviness of his brain has defeated him.† But there were waiting inquiries over what had happened at Grinder’s Stand the evening of October 10 and 11, with bits of gossip that Lewis had, truth be told, been killed. More than 200 years after the fact, specialists are as yet separated on how Lewis passed on. For quite a long time, relatives of the voyager have tried to have his remaining parts unearthed for examinationâ by criminological specialists to check whether they can decide whether his injuries were self-incurred or not. Until this point in time, their solicitations have been denied. Sources Danisi, Thomas C. Meriwether Lewis. New York: Prometheus Books, 2009.Guice, John D.W. Jay H. Buckley. By His Own Hand?: The Mysterious Death of Meriwether Lewis. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2014.Stroud, Patricia Tyson. Bitterroot: The Life and Death of Meriwether Lewis. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2018.

Tuesday, July 7, 2020

TideeKleen Waste Management Company Case study - 1650 Words

TideeKleen Waste Management Company Case study (Case Study Sample) Content: Students Name:Professors NameCourseDateTideeKleen Waste Management Company Case studyIntroductionThe case of TideeKleen Waste Management Company Inc. is primarily an ethics question. This company faces a drop in revenues and profitability as well as a significant reduction in its share prices at the market because of its destructive past business practices with regard to the operation of an old waste plant. The company has to choose between three alternative courses of action which are aimed at addressing the situation. The first alternative involves the splitting of the company through the formation of a new company and transferring the strong part of the business to this new company while maintaining the toxic business portfolio in the current company pending its collapse. The second alternative would be to decommission the old troubled plant at the companys cost and taking up an offer arrangement with a new partner with questionable ethical practices, preferably to cut costs. The last option would be to phase out the old plant, retire redundant workers and increase its debts. These options will be evaluated from an ethical point of view in order to determine the most acceptable alternative. This evaluation will take the deontological and teleological perspectives of the three options. Thereafter, a relativism and absolutism approach to ethics will be used to assess the three options and lastly, the Corporate Social Responsibility impact of the three alternatives will be evaluated.Deontological ethics is concerned with what is fundamentally right. It does not look at the impact of the actions as long as these actions are regarded as morally correct. Deontological ethics also commonly referred to as Kantianism, named after the German philosopher Immanuel Kant, dictates that the sense of what is right comes from within us and is based on our awareness of what is regarded as good (Flight and Maecham 203). Looking at the three options from the deo ntological perspective we deduce a number of conclusions.Option ASplitting the TideeKleen, to form NewKleen and then transferring the profitable portfolio of the old company and leaving TideeKleen with an old, toxic business having obsolete machinery pending the filing for bankruptcy is fundamentally wrong. It is known that during bankruptcy a corporations assets are sold off to discharge its liabilities and there is usually the ranking of creditors and charges to determine who gets paid first (Bhandari and Weiss 211). In case the realizable value of assets is not sufficient to cover all the liabilities, then the unsecured creditors and those creditors with a floating charge will not be paid and they would not have a claim against the company, in this case TideeKleen. The unsecured creditors who might lose in this case include pensioners and injured workers as well as the government presuming that the contaminated site is not cleaned by the company before its bankruptcy application. Avoiding ones obligations which seems likely in this scenario is fundamentally wrong and therefore unacceptable from the deontological ethics perspective.Option BFrom a deontological angle, the decommissioning of the old plant at TideeKleens appears to be a fundamentally acceptable view. The net loss of Canadian jobs in this arrangement is a negative consequence of this approach. However, the deontological approach does not consider the consequences of actions in determining whether the action is good or bad. This therefore reinforces the goodness of this approach according to the deontological view. It is however noteworthy to state that this option involves an arrangement with Freedom Coast Ventures a company which employs cheap labor, uses low-tech methods which would in the long run compromise the health of its workers and destroy the surrounding environment. This is morally wrong and presents a shortcoming of this option if the deontological approach is to be strictly consider ed.Option CFrom the deontological perspective, Option C qualifies as the best choice under the circumstances. The phasing out of the old system and the cleanup of the contaminated site at the cost of the company is a way in which the company owns up to its past mistakes and attempts to meet its obligation. Under this approach, the company would take up more debt and avoid laying off its workers. The fact that GSG has issued an ultimatum to the TK board if they do not adopt either option A or B is also a consequence of the decision to adopt Option C and should not be considered in making a choice under the deontological approach. Moreover from a deontological perspective, the consequences of actions are not considered in upholding a particular decision as either right or wrong (Todd and Gilbert 69).The Teleological approach makes moral decisions about the various courses of action by considering the consequences of those actions (Spinello 11). The Teleological Approach is also referr ed to as the consequentialism approach because of its basic definition. This approach has two versions namely egoism and utilitarianism/pluralism (Gluchman 4). Egoism looks at what is best for a particular individual or group of individual or an entity under consideration whereas utilitarianism looks at what is best for a greater number of participants or parties affected by a particular decision or action. In determining the best course of action, the best possible outcome or consequence is selected depending on whether the egoism or utilitarianism version prevails. Using the Teleological Approach, the three options faced by TideeKleen Waste Management Company Inc can be analyzed as follows:Option AUnder the egoism version of teleological ethics, the shareholders may only look at their own interest and this option provides a suitable alternative. Transferring TideeKleens productive assets to NewKleen would ensure that they get a similar shareholding in the new company and the value of these new shares in NewKleen will increase to $50 up from a current market price of $30. Coupled with the fact that if TideeKleen files for bankruptcy, the obligations to pay pensioners, injured workers and cleaning the contaminated site will be avoided, this alternative provides a good monetary incentive to the current shareholders. On the other hand, considering the utilitarianism approach, allowing TideeKleen to go into bankruptcy with the dire consequences to the pensioners, injured workers, redundant workers from the discontinued plant, the government, and Halo Fund; its green investor, would be ethically incorrect because this defeats the principle of the greater good.Option BFrom an Egoist teleological point of view, the decision to engage Freedom Coast Venture (FC) which plans to open a facility in Africa would be profitable to both TideeKleen and FC. From a Utilitarian point of view however, this option may not be very attractive because Freedom Coast Ventures uses low- tech labor intensive techniques which would end up exposing the local community to carcinogenic compounds increasing their risk to cancer. This, coupled by the fact that the African country is already plagued by the Ebola virus and endemic water borne infectious diseases, would result into an even higher mortality rate. However these morbid conditions would be alleviated by the decision to provide clean drinking water as well as a well-equipped medical clinic. This option will also result in a relocation of Canadian Jobs to Liberia which would be a good thing to the Liberians and a negative thing to the Canadians thereby cancelling out its positive consequence. From a Utilitarian teleological point of view, this option does not seem so favorably, however from en egoism point of view it could be ethically acceptable.Option CFrom a utilitarian teleological viewpoint, Option C provides the best alternative. The decision to decommission the old contaminated plant is good for both the im age of the company and the environment. Such a decision will make Halo Fund, the green investor happy as well. Additionally, the option to reduce the companys workforce through retirement rather than layoffs is good for the employees. The agreement by the unions to offer modest wage concessions woul...

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

American History Essay Question Essay - 550 Words

American History Essay Question (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Course:Tutor:Date:American History Essay QuestionSpanish imperial enterprises in the Americas began long before the 18th century with the first voyage of Columbus in the year 1492. History books associate instantaneous goals of the Spanish to the three Gs namely God, Gold, and Glory. Unlike the British colonialists who landed to the East Coast of North American with families, the Spanish colonial efforts was the work of notable figures of men who led the People like Cortes and Pizzaro, were the first conquistadores who came to America seeking gold but in due course enslaved the indigenous communities to work on the agricultural estates and plantations (Hackel 32). Many of these soldiers of fortune took wives from the local populations thereby forming a distinctly new social class in the Americas. God was also another goal why the Spanish came to America. There were many Spanish kings that proclaimed themselves as staunch Catholicism defenders and therefore when they got into power, they dispatched missionary priests to travel from Spain and convert native populations throughout Central America, Texas, California and New Mexico among other places. This is the basis of why all of Central and South America was predominantly Roman Catholic until 20th Century. The first permanent English colony as was with the Spain colony settled at Jamestown with a profit motive (Hackel 39). The Virginia Colony was controlled initially by a joint stock company because it was not funded by the royal patronage in Britain. Like the Spaniards, most early Virginia English settlers were young indentured male servants seeking greener pastures in a land apparently referred as the land limitless opportunity. This was not so in other English colonies, e.g. In New England, because here, families were featured as the norm in the local communities. Other English colonies in America were founded by religious groups that sought refuge in America to flee from harassment or the continental wars in England. Pilgrims, Quakers, Puritans and Huguenots established communities, mainly after establishing treaties with local Native American peoples. One difference of the British religious settlers in America is that unlike their Spanish counterpart, they never endeavored to convert the native peoples with the Moravians missionaries among the Cherokee and Shawnee as the only notable exception. English colonists unlike the Spaniards found no gold or silver but rather established profitable enterprises in tobacco and rice the cultivation, lumber and ship building , and what is referred as New England fishing (Hackel 42). It can therefore be argued that, these diversified structures generated a greater and long-term profits for British colonists unlike the Spanish, at least until 1783. The Spanish and English colonial patterns exhibit that significant differences existed although the two colonial patterns also demonstrates some notable similarities. The similarit ies as illustrated in the textbook show that both Spanish and British nations used New World colonies including America to further their commercial goals. Both of the nations also in the process of exploitation invaded native populations, thereby creating a long course of social and cultural disruption to the ravaged communities. By the late 18th and early 19th Centuries, independent communities emerged that were to make both Spanish and British nations to lose their primary new world colonies (...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Lack Of Self Care At The Older Adult Population - 1222 Words

The older adult population has grown significantly which, in turn, increases the awareness of healthy ageing. Through this new found awareness, facilitators and barriers to healthy ageing were identified and explored. No factor related to aging is solitary, as all factors influence one another. To begin, taking care of the self â€Å"†¦maintains structural integrity and human functioning and contributes to human development.† (Gilbert et al., 2012, p. 22). The self includes both the physical and emotional beings of an individual. Human development is applicable to all ages and it is vital for older adults to have a sense of growth, function and integrity. Consequences for lack of self-care is a deteriorating ageing process. Ageing is inevitable,†¦show more content†¦To facilitate in healthy ageing, elderly persons must not give in or give up, as it upholds the organization and meaning, and function in their lives. Older adults need to maintain a sense of meaning and integrity. Whether they reside at home or in the hospital, activities and social gatherings are vital for healthy ageing. Nurses should encourage patients to socialize by having them sit in the dining area with other patients, opposed to eating alone in their room. If the patient is self-conscious about how they eat, adjustments can be made such as, using a plate with a â€Å"lip† or a raised rim. These plates help patients to help put food onto utensils and reduce food spillage. Furthermore, to aid in the ageing process, nurses must adjust the teaching process to fit the needs and constraints of older adulthood. For example, the nurse should allow more time for teaching sessions and reduce amount of movement needed by the patient. Age changes but does not obstruct the learning of new information. The teaching-learning process is more than educating a patient about a new skill. It’s a â€Å"co-created caring relationship that promotes knowledge, growth, empowerment and healing processes and possibilities for patients (others) and for self† (Watson, 2014). In other words, it’s a transpersonal process. To effectively demonstrate transpersonal teaching, nurses must recognize theShow MoreRelatedThe Abuse Of Older Adults1439 Words   |  6 Pagessocial issue that is important to acknowledge is the abuse of older people. For so many years, elder abuse has been a hidden yet growing problem in the United States. This problem is recognized as a tragedy that impacts older adults of all races, cultures, sexual orientations, social class and geographic areas. Additionally, this is a critical public health problem that has negative consequences on the health and well-being of older adults. Although the definitions of elder abuse vary, the U.S AdministrationRead MoreTh e Elderly as a Vulnerable Population Essay811 Words   |  4 PagesThe Elderly as a Vulnerable Population Lauren M. Lorio NUR/440 April 9, 2012 Maria Mendez The Elderly as a Vulnerable Population Vulnerability is defined as susceptibility or increased risk for health problems (DeChesnay, 2008).   A group of individuals are considered at higher risk for illness when their physical, emotional, psychological, or social health, is compromised (Aday, 2001).   There are many leading causes for why a population is considered at higher risk; socioeconomic, age, genderRead MoreElder Self Neglect And Social Justice1668 Words   |  7 Pages Elder Self Neglect and Social Justice Nicole Monson Submitted to Instructor Terry Lee, MSN, RN, BC, in partial fulfillment of NR410 Introduction to the Profession of Nursing Regis University January 29, 2017 Introduction Self-neglect in the elderly is an important public health issue. It occurs more frequently than any other form of abuse or neglect and is expected to become even more prevalent as baby boomers retire and government appointed resources for the elderly decreaseRead MoreElderly Abuse Prevention, Identification And Treatment Act1646 Words   |  7 Pagesdefinitions are needs oriented and substitute the terms abuse and neglect to the inability of the caretakers’ to meet the elderly basic needs or maltreatment of elderly adults. This definition is less criminally oriented. Elderly abuse is a concealed, yet increasing problem in the United States. It is a catastrophe that impacts older adults of all races, cultures, social classes and sexual orientations. Elderly abuse will continue undiminished until community members work together to address this horrendousRead MoreAssessment Of The Health Concern1611 Words   |  7 Pagesmiddle-income, not just those in poverty. The lack of medical intervention is the leading cause of poor health, increased long-term health care costs and early mortality (CDC, 2014). Indiana ranks 41st in overall health rankings and Greene County ranked 81st in clinical care out of 92 counties (County Health Rankings America Health Rankings, 2014). Although cost is not always the primary reason that people fail to seek the needed medical attention; lack of providers, transportation and support areRead MorePrimary Aging Of Older Adults898 Words   |  4 Pagesand hair changing to gray hair are examples of primary aging in older adults. In addition, in primary aging, the sensory senses begin to change in older adults. The aging-related changes, in the integumentary system due to aging are graying of the hair wrinkling of skin, reduced skin, dry skin, thicker nails and age spots (PSY:403 Shannon Saszik, personal communication, Integumentary System). Gray and thinning of hair of older adult men and women is part of primary aging which may be heredity.Read MoreHow to Live to Be 1001662 Words   |  7 Pageslive. The older population is the most rapidly increasing segment of the U.S. population. Since 1900 the number of older adults has increased over ten times and their percentage of the population has more than tripled. This increase is projected to continue at a rate of 1.3 percent annually until 2010. (Torrez, p.132) The number of ethnic minority elderly persons will grow much more rapidly than the number of White elderly people over the next 50 years. The percentage of older adults in the UnitedRead MoreSubstance Abuse in Older Population1556 Words   |  6 Pagessometimes seen in aging adults are often seen in those with SUDs. The Role of the Physician One of the first lines of defense in helping the elderly who are struggling with substance abuse is assisting them in recognizing there is a problem and correctly screening for substance abuse (Han et al., 2009). This primary role of the physician is essential to the treatment of the older patient’s medical needs. The medical community plays an important role in the lives of older people. Physicians prescribeRead MoreA National Profile Of Family And Unpaid Caregivers920 Words   |  4 PagesIn the U.S., there is an essential population of informal caregivers that devote a significant amount of time and resources to caring for older adults with impairments. However, due to the informal nature of these caregiver relationships, there is a lack of knowledge and understanding of this population. In â€Å"A National Profile of Family and Unpaid Caregivers Who Assist Older Adults with Health Care Activities (2016)†, Wolff and colleagues highlight the importance of understa nding the responsibilitiesRead MoreChallenges of Caring for Elderly Patients1839 Words   |  7 Pages ​As the generation of baby boomers goes into the older adult phase, the number of elderly individuals requiring medical services will certainly magnify (Topaz, Maxim Doron, 2013). Older patients who come to the emergency department usually have more complicated conditions than younger patients. The older persons typically have multiple co-existing diseases, take different medications and present with atypical symptoms (Peters, 2010). The management of elderly patients is further complicated by

Two or Three Things I Know for Sure - 1071 Words

Two or Three Things I Know For Sure Allison illuminates the fact that we as women must appreciate each other and our beauty before we can truly cherish other forms of beauty around us. Two or three things I know for sure, and one of them is that of we are not beautiful to each other, we cannot know beauty in any form(86). We are so conditioned to see female beauty as what men see as beautiful, that we don t even know what it means to us. If we can get to the point where women feel beautiful even if they don t fit the societal ideal, it will allow us to open our minds to all other forms of beauty. Morgan asserts in her article, Women and the Knife, Rather than aspiring to self-determined and women-centered ideals of†¦show more content†¦Society now believes it is perfectly acceptable to tell women they must look flawless, and even to advertise how to achieve this. The website also examines the different kinds of makeup they offer, and each one supposedly offers not only to enhance your natural features, but more so to change or hide them. For example, the lip liner can ...change the size and shape of the lips...and also camouflage facial lines surrounding the lip as a result of aging. Aging in women has never been seen as a beautiful process. Allison says of her aging sister, I thought she was beautiful. I think she still is (79). While Allison is at her sister s home, she also speaks with her niece. She tells her that, ...she was so beautiful people said the sun shone brighter when she walked out in the day. They said the moon took on glitter when she went out in the night(85). She then runs her hand along both her sister s and her nieces face and jaw line, and tells her That s the mark of the beautiful Gibson women, you both have it(86). We must be able to be beautiful to each other. She doesn t tell her how the boys will love her, or how lucky her husband will be, rather what she sees as her beauty. This is what we as women all need to take as our responsibility to do. Only then can we see each others beauty for what it is, not what it could be or what society deems is should be. Only thenShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book Two And Three Things I Know For Sure 906 Words   |  4 Pages In the book ‘Two or Three things i know for sure’, Dorothy Allison who tells her story growing up in a memoir and she uses her experiences to explain the two or The things she learned. What makes this her story stand out is not just that it s a memoir but also because the main point is beauty and how women in her family were put down and abused because of their appearance. Throughout this whole book Dorothy tries to send out one important messag e on beauty which from my understanding beauty isRead MoreAnalysis Of Dorothy Allison s Book Two Or Three Things I Know For Sure 1677 Words   |  7 PagesThis semester we have done many reading’s that have touched on topics such as race, gender, sextuality, and more. One reading that stands out though is Dorothy Allison s book â€Å"Two or Three Things I Know For Sure.† This reading discusses Dorothy s childhood in a way where you get the picture of the true effects of poverty on her family, and herself. This look into her life can show the reader a real life depiction of her emotions and feelings at any given time in her life. This story of her lifeRead MoreWhat If Life How You Knew It Just Changed Overnight?1162 Words   |  5 Pageslife how you knew it just changed overnight, and you were forced to take on more responsibility than ever before? You would be forced to learn new things and change the ways you would usually do others. This is what happened to me whe n my parents got guardianship of my two nieces. This has been the way of life for the last three years, my parents and I trying to raise them and give them the lives they deserve. My family wasn t prepared for this, they were finally just starting to empty their nestRead MoreDescartes Vs. Descartes Philosophy1142 Words   |  5 Pagesdoubt everything that I once believed to be true. Descartes begins to doubt everything he once believed about the external world using three solid propositions sensory illusions, the dream problem and a deceiving God. Descartes skeptical argument is refuted by many philosophers, in this paper I will explain Descartes argument and compare it to G.E Moore’s response while answering if his response successfully evades Cartesian skepticism. When we come to think of things we know from our sensory experiencesRead More Humorous Best Man Speech Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pagesbehalf of the bridesmaids, I would like to thank the groom for his kind words, and may I also say that they have done a fantastic job today and all of them look absolutely beautiful. Id also like to say that the bride looks absolutely stunning today as I’m sure you will all agree. Unfortunately for the wedding photographs, the groom just looks stunned. When I was asked to be best man I consulted the Internet for help. I must confess I was perplexed by some of the things I was expected to do: Read MoreBronfenbrenner s Ecological Perspective Theory928 Words   |  4 PagesEcological Perspective theory applies to my life, there are three major things that come to mind: being a co-care giver for my grandfather along side my father, the family I nanny for, and my other job at a special recreation agency. These three things are currently what my life revolves around, and are the entirety of my micro and mesosystems. These three things are the center of all my most important relationships. The relationship my grandfather and I have is a very precious gift to me. He has been oneRead MoreEssay on Descartes and Meditations570 Words   |  3 Pagesare many things that have occurred in my life that was questionable. Questionable in a way that doesnt make sense to why of if they even occurred. I often wonder what is the porpoise of my existence or that of anyone elses. A better question would be if I do even exist. There must be some thing out there that can explain everything, but I do not access to that something so I must try to form my own opinions. There is only one thing that I can be certain of, that one thing is that I am thinkingRead MoreBusiness: Management and Entire Selection Process1246 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscuss what could have been done differently. When I start evaluating the entire selection process, I have to start with the assessment process. The first thing that catches my attention is the fact that three of the four interviewers are men. As a woman interviewing for a job, I would be a little intimated being questioned by three men and one female. I would feel more comfortable being interviewed by a panel that was made up of two men and two women. I also think that the interview panel should haveRead MoreI Am A Military Kid Essay1367 Words   |  6 Pagescould be hurt would be devastating to us. I am a military kid, and because my dad is in the Coast Guard we move every three to four years. In the summer of 2011 my family and I were moving from Massachusetts, where we spent the past 4 years in, back to Virginia which is originally our home town. I distinctly remember feeling so relieved to move back to a place that had so much familiarity for me. It was my hometown and despite me not caring for it now, I still prefer it more to Massachusetts. TheRead MoreGothic Literature : Bram Stoker s Dracula913 Words   |  4 Pagescombines fiction, horror, and romanticism. As Bram Stoker wrote his famous novel, Dracula he makes sure to include many different characteristics of gothic literature. Three important motifs that are stated in Dracula which also fit into the gothic literature category would be; blood, dreaming or nightmares, and superstition. This particular novel has many gothic motifs, but these are three that I believe really stand out. The word blood is not used in the novel until a few chapters in, but is

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Clash of Virtues in Othello Essay - 2292 Words

Clash of Virtues in Othello Perhaps it is just human nature, but people have a way of going to absolute extremes. Whether exhibiting severity in the way one loves, or the way one is loyal, or the way one strives for ambitions, people, in general, have a tendency to take their emotions or actions all the way. Its an exhibition of passion. Being an expert on the human condition, no one knows or can illustrate this better than Shakespeare. Particularly in his tragedies, Shakespeare very precisely defines aspects of the human condition. He additionally exhibits the polarity of those conditions, and the consequences when they interact with their opposites. Shakespeares beautiful tragedy Othello is a particularly good example of†¦show more content†¦But Iago goes into an in-depth explanation of how he plans to feign loyalty to Othello to accomplish his own ends (which are never specifically identified). He also disparages those who are honest and true to their masters and superiors. The fact that the play op ens like this sets a negative tone for the rest of the action to follow. The viewer immediately is confronted with a face of evil. That face is the one to take the audience by the hand and lead it through the horrible action of the play. Evil becomes the framework for the play right off the bat. Opening the play this way also taints the audiences view of Othello. Though he does so soon enough, at this point Iago has not yet discredited himself. The audience, in this early point in the play, has no reason to refute what he has to say about Othello. This provides for the audience to form preconceived notions about Othello, and puts him in the context of evil. Shakespeare could have put this scene after the audience meets Othello, making Iago a secondary character, thus making his evil a secondary influence rather than the driving force. But by leading off the work with notions of hatred and betrayal towards Othello, Shakespeare puts Iago, and forces of evil, in the drivers seat for the action of the play, and diminishes the value of Othellos honor and innocence. Iagos control (as opposed to title character Othello) suggests that what he representsShow MoreRelated Traditions and Values of Western Culture Essay1696 Words   |  7 Pagescountry. People enter our country with their own heritage which can not be taken away but they must be willing to learn the culture of the new country where they live. Rose says that This painful but generative mix of language and story can result in clash and dislocation in our communities, but it also gives rise to new speech, new stories, and once we appreciate the richness of it, new invitations to literacy(107). The literature of the past helps to explain our history. These works expand on theRead MoreHomosexuality in Victorian and Elizabethan Literature.6608 Words   |  27 Pageslike the Victorian era, had its own view of homosexuality. Iago, a man with the tongue of a serpent, is believed to be homosexual, and because of his homosexuality, he brings to fruition the tragic deaths of the the main charact ers in Shakespeares Othello. These depictions of homosexuality and gay men are not far from what really happens to them in todays society, and are also not far off from the arguments that are used in opposition of their lives and lifestyles.There is the argument of NurtureRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 Pagesstarlet, that she wishes to be a â€Å"role model† for girls. Nude photos scandal. Parents whose children are ardent fans of the High School Musical franchise dismayed and condemn her BUT Hardly her intention human and fallible †¢ Celebrities, by virtue of the other privileges they enjoy, should bear greater social responsibility as equal exchange †¢ Media just as culpable (for seeking attention-grabbing story to ensure wider readership) for deliberately sensationalizing these negative behaviours

What I Don t Understand About Myself - 989 Words

Before the personal essay was even an assignment, I ask myself this question every time: â€Å"What am I? And what makes me stand out than another?†. Society stated that each person was born for a purpose of contributing their own gift for other appreciation, from my perspective, I clearly don’t understand a lot about myself. People believe the larger the impact you make, the clearer you will find your true character. What I don’t have the abilities to make such an impact that shows my character, but maybe there could something inside could represent the person I am. My classmate in grade 4, started herself a Global Issue Network club as the president, however, she was very new to the idea of leading a club, so I insisted on aiding her, and†¦show more content†¦After that day, our GIN club began to explore different topics, like â€Å"Ethnic of Science† or â€Å"Illegal Drugs†, the thought of leaving the club never reached my mind, then it hit me when writing the essay: â€Å"I wonder, what does GIN summarize me as a person?†. Aside from hobbies, the talent can play a role in finding your characteristic, like when my mom forced me to play the piano when I was 6, back then, I don’t have a lot of opinions or objection on the idea of learning an instrument. So I spent the last 6 years perfecting the piano, as time fly, it was harder to endure a constant practicing on many pieces from Mozart to Bach, but it s also exciting to play, where the vibrant actually indulging you in an endless pattern of sound. Then I began to think: â€Å"could it be that from my mother s influence that affected the concept of me understanding my personality?†. Although no one has the right to choose your identity, but their knowledge and perception about yourself could make your decision about your identity clearer. I decided to stand back, and look at what I been doing with the lesson on the piano, as I saw the path, I felt that I could have asked my mom to stop learning piano if I wanted, but somehow I never actually thought, or felt like stopping. That s when I knew that my mom had seen my potential for perfecting the piano when I was young, knowing one day I will be envy if seeing many people

To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee Essay Example For Students

To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee Essay In the book, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee tells a story to the readers by including a few families. Harper Lee first introduces the story with the Finches’ family and the way they live. As she moves on, she shows readers there are other families like the Ewells, Cunninghams, and the Robinsons. Each of these families obviously behaves differently from the others. In fact, the readers can actually learn a lot about human nature by examining the family relationships consisting positive human nature in the Finches’ family and the family relationships consisting negative human nature in the Ewells’ family as these two families show both positive and negative side of human nature in the society today. The Finches possess the good and positive side of human nature. In the Finches’ family, the whole family treats each other and everyone with care. Jem and Scout care about each other, Atticus and Calpurnia. An example of Jem caring about Scout is when Bob Ewell attacks them. Jem gets hurt but he still tries to help Scout escape from Bob Ewell. Scout cares about Jem because she worries if Jem is going to die when his arm is injured from Bob Ewell’s attack. On the other hand, Atticus and Calpurnia care about Jem and Scout just as much. Atticus and Calpurnia may yell or lecture the children sometimes but they don’t just yell and lecture Jem and Scout for no reason. Atticus and Calpurnia yell and lecture the children because they care and want the best for Jem and Scout. An example of Calpurnia and Atticus caring about the children is when Calpurnia yells at Scout for acting rude to her company at dinner table. One other example of Atticus caring about the children is when he calls a doctor right away to have a look at Jem’s arm after Bob Ewell’s attack unlike Bob Ewell, who have done nothing about his daughter, Mayella’s injury. Atticus is the main supporter in the Finches’ family and he remains responsible as a supporter. He makes sure his children are healthy and happy. Atticus also has a good nature because he never does anything in the house to the children that are not appropriate to do outside the house. He treats them just the same at all times. Atticus will never love his children less anywhere. The children really respect Atticus for his admirable characteristics. The Finches’ family is a very good example of good nature in the novel because it shows how some people in society treat their family and how they behave to their family with love, respect and care. While the Finches are a good example of positive human nature in the novel, the Ewells, on the other hand, are a good example of negative human nature. In the Ewells’ family, there is not much caring between the children and the father. The main supporter of the family, Bob Ewell, has a lot of children. But he is not responsible enough to give any of them care. Bob Ewell never gives them enough to eat, never disciplines or cares for the children’s health. He uses the money he gets to buy alcohol and does not care if the children starve or not. Bob Ewell also shows the bad side of human behavior by being racist. If he had had a good human nature like Atticus, he would not have raped his own daughter and blamed the act on an innocent black man. Thus, readers can see what negative human nature really is. However, this kind of behavior does not only stay in novels, it happens in real life too. In the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee introduces readers to a lot of different kinds of families such as the Finches, the Ewells, the Robinsons and the Cunninghams. Although they are all different, however, their human nature can be classified in two different sections. The two different sections are simply good and bad. Most of the families, especially the Finches, belong to the side of having good human nature, but the Ewells are definitely on the negative side of human nature. .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 , .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 .postImageUrl , .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 , .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652:hover , .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652:visited , .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652:active { border:0!important; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652:active , .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652 .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5354635d9116246fd7207392944ad652:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest by Ken Kesey EssayMany people think that these kinds of human nature are only in stories and fairy tales. But these people are wrong. Nowadays, many people in the world have a good side of human nature like Atticus, who treats his family with love, care and respect. However, there are also people in this world who don’t love or care for their family just like the Ewells. These people will regret about not loving and caring about their families very much later as family is something very precious. From the novel, readers can really learn and understand a lot about human nature by examining the family relationships in the story.

The Role Of HR In Acquisition - Myassignmenthelp

Question: This assessment item involves research of the academic literature, which primarilyshould be undertaken via the electronic databases of CQUniversity library as well as other relevant quality sources. Avoid using only textbooks, but the prescribed? Answer: 1.0 Introduction With the most widely recognized acquisition methodology, an organization purchases an alternate organization with money, stock or a mix of the two. In spite of the structure and acquisition, it is intended to make cooperative energy that create the estimation of the ensuing organization more prominent than the aggregate of its unique parts. Through the key of obtaining an alternate organization, the acquiring organization can attain to economies of scale, efficiencies, and improved business sector desirability. The acquisition can likewise expand the organization's customer base, include new markets and help build shareholder esteem, among a mixture of different profits. The vital way to development is appealing to holders of held organizations whose organizations are solid and flourishing. It permits them to grow abilities and outer offerings. Also for some, it gives access to extra ability, which is particularly critical for ability strapped commercial ventures. 2.0 The Role of HR in Acquisition Even if the small enterprise is the purchaser or the focus association in a amalgamation or fortifying, the human capital office as well as the human properties workforces who are in other association anticipate a deep-seated part the entire time. Human resources assistants manage any tasks or challenges related to people in the relationship as the amalgamation or acquiring approach progress (Weber Fried, 2011). 2.1 Organization Culture Human assets aides figure out whether the way of life of the two organizations that are turning into one through a merger or securing are perfect. Human assets should have a strong handle in a way of life in the organization that they work and have to look the way the other association exists to create similar determination. Social contracts might incorporate how associations characterize and evaluate attainment inside the association; advantages workers appreciate, for example, individual time and protection; how issues of the association are taken care of; the organization tactics of the associations; and the widespread mentality of representatives as well as heads to operation capabilities and the enterprise in which they work (Slater, Olson Finnegan, 2011). 2.2 Profits Problems At the point when one organization combines with or secures an alternate, a few changes to both associations may happen, for example, killing repetitive positions or consolidating groups and offices. The methodology of adjusting the two associations so they cooperate as one can take months to finish, and human assets assumes an essential part in the progressions. Human assets convey to representatives changes in who they show up for inside the organization, what group or work bench workers are relegated to and any progressions to distinctive positions' parts in the association. Human assets may work with administration and representatives to modify the sets of responsibilities of different positions, guaranteeing everybody comprehends his part in the recently modified association (Slater, Olson Finnegan, 2011). 2.3 Worker Concerns Individuals frequently the anxiety alteration and a union or procurement creates variability and modification for representatives equally of the buying party and the obtained group. Human possessions in both administrations secure level all move for representatives, assisting unruffled apprehensions as well as observing explorations regarding how amalgamation or getting influences in each worker distinctly. On a chance in which workers of the associations do not have much dread in relation to modification, gainfulness is prone to remain at gone stages. Human possessions will recognize and address any rumors goodies about lessening, office development or distinctive modifications representatives dread, presenting efforts to association concerning representative issues (Carroll Buchholtz, 2014). 2.4 Changing Roles and Structure At a position when one affiliation joins with or secures a trade, a few changes to both affiliations may happen, case in point, butchering dreary positions or cementing get-together and business districts. The logic of adjusting the two affiliations so they facilitate as one can take months to finish, and human assets expect an indispensable part in the developments. Human assets pass on to specialists changes in who they show up for inside the affiliation, what assembling or work seat workers are entrusted to and any developments to diverse positions' parts in the alliance. Human assets may work with association and operators to alter the sets of commitments of assorted positions, guaranteeing everybody comprehends his part in the starting late changed connection (Slater, Olson Finnegan, 2011). 3.0 The HR Planning Process Human resource arranging is the method whereby affiliations center the staffing help they will need to address business needs and customer demands. There are a mixture of examinations that impact this masterminding, including approaching retirements and moves, the openness of laborers with particular capacities sets and changes in the environment that may oblige planning for existing agents (Ulrich, 2013). 3.1 The Need Human resource masterminding is discriminating and constant in perspective of both inside and outside regular changes. Inside, associations are influenced by turnover and retirements. Remotely, they are influenced by changes in designing, changes in the economy and changes in the business and purchaser ask for that may oblige capacities that don't at present exist inside the association. These impacts have an effect on the sort and amounts of delegates that are needed for the business to stay productive. 3.2 Stages of Planning The sweeping stages that are four included in making courses of action for human resource needs. Regardless, social event and separating information about expected investment concentrated on the business' plausible game plans and the supply and availability of staff, inside and remotely, to meet these solicitations. Second, associations must perceive their specific human resource targets, which can incorporate decisions, related to whether candidates will be progressed from inside or enrolled remotely, whether work will be outsourced or done by laborers on staff, and whether the association preferences to staff for plenitude cutoff or take a streamlined procedure to staffing. The third time of orchestrating incorporates arranging and executing ventures that are conformed to the association's objectives. These tasks will join benefit activities to satisfy laborer needs and influence the ability to hold staff, and moreover planning undertakings to ensure that staffs are readied to meet present and future appeals. Finally, the fourth time of orchestrating will incorporate checking and surveying the ampleness of the human resource mastermind and taking off upgrades as fitting. 3.3 Evaluating Demand A basic, yet troublesome, segment of human resource orchestrating is evaluating enthusiasm for particular sorts of aptitudes and positions. Case in point, in the early 21st century, Internet and interpersonal interaction capacities were in growing investment. In the therapeutic administrations industry, nursing has long been a district of notoriety. Each industry is different, and each is influenced by differing segments. Staying on top of the business, regulatory, administrative and fiscal changes can help associations upgrade their thriving at evaluating enthusiasm for specialists and building the human resource plan. 3.4 Progression Planning Movement orchestrating is the technique whereby association pioneers and HR masters recognize key positions inside the association and make plans to fill those positions either with the internal or the external staff. Movement masterminding is almost settled to organization change, which is the strategy of giving get ready and at work experiences to get prepared inner part staff to wander into positions that may become void. Movement organizing is a key segment of human resource orchestrating. 3.5 Future The early years diverse move that endorsed changes in the technique of work later solidify the utilization of shocking powers (individuals who are secured, as required, to perform particular attempts, yet are not utilized by the affiliation), the use of virtual specialists (the individuals who could perhaps work for the affiliation yet who are not physically situated on the affiliation's premises), and the becoming effect of expanding on the need for specific sorts of operators, which causes augmented need in several zones and declined need in others. 4.0 Legal Issues on Staffing Staffing organizations join executives in need of additional work with qualified specialists in the group. Because of the staffing organizations delegate position identified with the customer and the work staff, staffing organizations frequently experience numerous legitimate issues. Staffing organizations must be mindful of laws that are managed by various representing offices in different vocation fields. They should likewise consent to laws with respect to representative advantages, groupings, and expenses (Schmitt, 2014). 4.1 Misclassifications of Employees As indicated by association, the misclassification of representatives is a "hotly debated issue" with respect to staffing organizations because of numerous expresses that are encountering monetary trouble and are looking to recover income from different organizations that have not appropriately grouped specialists. Numerous organizations arrange specialists as self-employed entities in view of the decreased obligations and duty commitments that relate to this classification of laborers. Nonetheless, the legislature has an enthusiasm for guaranteeing that laborers are grouped legitimately in light of the fact that self-employed entities are less inclined to report independent work charges than different sorts of specialists. 4.2 Agreeability with Labor Laws Some staffing organizations may experience issues in the event that they block specialists from accepting extra time pay. An org that does not pay laborers additional time pay or inaccurately groups them as absolved representatives may be an infringement of the Fair Labor Standards Act. 4.3 Consistence with Federal Laws An organization is required to consent to different statutes and different laws that relate to procuring laborers in a comparable way to private organizations. The staffing organization is not allowed to separate focused around specialists' sexual orientation, age or race. It should likewise consent to the Americans with Disabilities Act. The staffing office is additionally needed to follow all OSHA benchmarks that are identified with the occupation. The staffing organization is the organization from who the worker will ask for unemployment pay and must follow all laws identified with unemployment (Blount, 2011). 4.4 Contracts Staffing offices must utilize a few sorts of agreement to direct their work. Question may emerge over contracts. The staffing office must make a concurrence with the utilizing organization which regularly incorporates a condition in regards to the measure of hours a laborer must work for the superintendent before the head honcho has the capacity employ the worker straightforwardly. A few managers sidestep these statements (Kruppe, Rogowski Schmann, 2013). The staffing org might likewise go up against issues if specialists of the staffing organization distort a potential worker infringing upon the terms of the agreement. The staffing office should likewise plan enforceable contracts in regards to occupation and nondisclosure understandings (Jinman, Beevers, 2013). 5.0 Downsizing Process Organizations that take part in an investigation of their workforce before starting cutbacks or scaling back need to continue painstakingly. Associations must measure the effect of such activities on organization proficiency, resolve, and open picture. The mind should likewise be taken to guarantee that the diminishments don't disregard state and government laws. Likewise with conduct related terminations, scaling down terminations can't be focused around the inclination against ensured minorities, or even accidentally bring about a biased result for a secured gathering. Indeed, far reaching enactment exists to secure crippled specialists, racial minorities, and laborers beyond forty years old, ladies, and different gatherings. Notwithstanding predisposition related laws, in addition, organizations must agree to a battery of laws particularly regulated at crushing the blow for representatives who are casualties of corporate cutbacks (Cummings, Worley, 2014). The real end of representatives as an aftereffect of scaling down, notwithstanding, ought to take the same general techniques utilized when workers are ended for behavioral reasons. That is, the circumstances ought to be inspected precisely early and an arrangement created; the criteria for rejection ought to be decently recorded (choices incorporate disposing of positions by employment title or grouping, diminishing every range or division by a certain rate or number of representatives, and figuring out which assets will be expected to handle future work); the workers ought to be educated to their end amid an individual, up close and personal gathering that is not booked on a Friday evening or just before an occasion; the representatives ought to be given a letter delineating the aid and profits they will get; and afterward different representatives and clients ought to be informed. Scaling back, which may dispose of the occupations of numerous representatives at the same time, obli ges a more broad correspondence exertion from administration than does a solitary representative end. Accordingly, it is crucial that entrepreneurs and chiefs obviously clarify the purposes behind the activity to their remaining representatives. As Bunning commented, as the need to scale down gets to be clear, administration ought to straightforwardly recognize the trouble it had settling on this choice, which is obliged to restore (or keep up) the association's wellbeing (Iverson Zatzick, 2011). The individual proclamation ought to be emulated with composed correspondence, for example, pamphlets and release board postings, to help keep workers educated, dispose of bits of gossip, and keep up resolve and profit. Managing the media is an alternate thought, in scaling back, since the loss of employments, may be of enthusiasm to the group. Regards noted that organizations may think that it supportive to plan press discharges early and pick one individual as a contact. The last phase of the cutting back procedure, outplacement, aides keep up the assurance of remaining workers, improve the general population picture of the organization, and lessen the measure of unemployment remuneration owed. At whatever point conceivable, outplacement projects ought to be led by expert guides in an impartial area, starting at the earliest opportunity after the scaling back happens (Baidoun, Farraj, 2014). 6.0 Outsourcing Outsourcing most ordinarily known as offshoring has advantages and disadvantages to it. More often than not, the preferences of outsourcing dominate the burdens of outsourcing (Quinn, Strategy, 2013). 6.1 The Advantages of Outsourcing Quickness and Capability: The vast majority of the times endeavors are outsourced to venders who invest noteworthy time in their field. The outsourced venders moreover have specific apparatus and particular dominance, most of the times better than the ones at the outsourcing affiliation. Enough the assignments can be done speedier and with best output. Concentrating on focus transform instead of the supporting ones: Outsourcing the aiding routines gives the relationship of time to strengthen their inside business process. Variability is bestowing: a champion among the most critical variables choosing the aftereffect of a fight is risk examination. Outsourcing particular portions of the undertaking technique helps the relationship to move certain commitments to the outsourced dealer. Since the outsourced merchant is a master, they mastermind the threat lightening parts healthier. Reduced functional and recruitment costs: Outsourcing stays away from the need to contract people in-house ; in this way recruitment and operational expenses can be minimized, taking everything in account. It is one of the prime slants of seaward outsourcing. 6.2 The Drawbacks of Outsourcing Peril of uncovering ordered data: When an affiliation outsources HR, Payroll and Recruitment organizations, it incorporates a risk if revealing private association information to an untouchable. Synchronizing the deliverable: On the off chance that one does not pick the right accessory for outsourcing, a rate of the standard issue areas consolidate developed movement time periods, sub-standard quality yield and uncalled for grouping of commitments. It is not requesting control these variables inside a relationship rather than with an outsourced accessory. Hidden costs: Although outsourcing a vast segment of the times is canny occasionally the covered costs included in denoting an assention while denoting an understanding transversely over all inclusive cutoff points may speak to a veritable danger. Nonappearance of customer focus: An outsourced dealer may be babying the authority needs of various relationship on the double. In such circumstances, venders may need complete focus on yo ur affiliation's endeavors. In conclusion, with all the need of securing to be considered before truly approaching an organization supplier, it is always judicious to unequivocally center the HR basics of the endeavors. It is continually beneficial for a relationship to consider the purposes of enthusiasm under HR and downsides of offshoring before truly gaining a wander. References Baidoun, S., Farraj, W. (2014). Downsizing at Paltel: Take It and Leave It. Cases on Management and Organizational Behavior in an Arab Context, 257. Blount, Y. (2011). Employee management and service provision: a conceptual framework. Information Technology People, 24(2), 134-157. Carroll, A., Buchholtz, A. (2014). Business and society: Ethics, sustainability, and stakeholder management. Cengage Learning. Cummings, T., Worley, C. (2014). Organization development and change. Cengage Learning. Iverson, R. D., Zatzick, C. D. (2011). The effects of downsizing on labor productivity: The value of showing consideration for employees' morale and welfare in high performance work systems. Human Resource Management, 50(1), 29-44. Jinman, P., Beevers, P. (2013). Contracts of employment. Veterinary Record, 173(19), ii-ii. Kruppe, T., Rogowski, R., Schmann, K. (2013). Labour Market Efficiency in the European Union: Employment Protection and Fixed Term Contracts. Routledge. Ponnuswamy, I., Manohar, H. L. (2014). Impact of learning organization culture on performance in higher education institutions. Studies in Higher Education, (ahead-of-print), 1-16. Quinn, J. B., Strategy, E. S. (2013). Strategic outsourcing: leveraging knowledge capabilities. Image. Schmitt, N. (2014, July). HOW STAFFING FUNCTIONS COMMUNICATE TO ORGANIZATION MEMBERS AND THE PUBLIC. In Meeting the Challenges of Human Resource Management: A Communications Perspective: A Communication Perspective (p. 88). Routledge. Slater, S. F., Olson, E. M., Finnegan, C. (2011). Business strategy, marketing organization culture, and performance. Marketing Letters, 22(3), 227-242. Ulrich, D. (2013). Human resource champions: The next agenda for adding value and delivering results. Harvard Business Press. Weber, Y., Fried, Y. (2011). Guest Editors' Note: The role of HR practices in managing culture clash during the postmerger integration process. Human Resource Management, 50(5), 565-570.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Ways through which space is defined by cultural ornamentation

Introduction In architecture and decorative art, ornamentation is a decoration used to embellish parts of a building or object. Monumental sculpture and their equivalent in decorative art are excluded from the term; most ornaments do not include human figures, and if present, they are small compared to the overall scale. The most common types of architectural ornaments even with the advancement of technology since civilization remain the imitative ornament, applied ornament, and the organic ornament.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Ways through which space is defined by cultural ornamentation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The imitative ornament as the name suggest, is a decoration embedded on the structure imitating a form of definite meaning and with a symbolic significant. The applied ornament generally adds decorative beauty in the structure and forms bearing with them. The organic ornaments on the other ha nd are the inherent decorations of the art representing the piece of art in its organic form. Of these three major categories of architectural ornaments, the applied architectural ornament remains the most common and widely used form of architectural ornamentation. Different cultural societies have continued to use the applied ornament symbolically to express their cultures and poster their communities globally through their fine arts and decorations. Architectural ornament can be carved from stone, wood or precious metals, formed with plaster or clay, or painted or impressed onto a surface as applied ornament creating the impression of beauty as aforementioned. Wide varieties of decorative styles and motifs have developed for architecture and the applied arts including pottery, furniture, metal works. In textiles, wallpaper and other objects where the decoration maybe the main justification for its existence, the term pattern or design are more likely to be used. Textile, especiall y decoration and design, play an important role because different cultures and communities prefer specific fabric decoration and designs with specific colors and patterns. These specifications for communities over time have led to easy identification of these communities from the mode of their dressing particularly the traditional attire. For wallpapers, solemnly made for decoration, their designing determines their attractiveness to the target group and therefore expanded demand in the market. Textile and wallpaper decoration designs and patterns have changed with time since civilization as it has been with the architectural decorations due to the changes in technology. In a 1941 essay, the architectural historian, Sir John Summerson, called it â€Å"surface modulation†. This particularly meant that, the application of the common form of architectural ornamentation on the surfaces of structures led to the modulation or modification of the same surfaces creating attractivenes s.Advertising Looking for essay on architecture? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Decoration and ornament has been evident in civilization since the beginning of recorded history, ranging from Ancient Egyptian architecture to the apparent lack of ornament of the 20th century modernist architecture. Style of ornamentation clearly comes out in studying the cultures of different communities that developed the decorations and ornaments from their preceding cultures or modified unique decoration forms from other cultures. Architectural decoration started in ancient Egypt, where civilization started. The first decorations on the walls of buildings with pure natural theme dominated with figures of animals and plants. Not all welcomed this advancement of decoration and ornamentation. Some critics of the then architectural technological advancement did not imagine that decoration was necessary. Adolf Loos wrote his famous essay, â€Å" ornament and crime† in 1908, dismissing embellished ornaments as merely unnecessary decoration. According to Adolf, there was nothing important in decorating buildings and to him; anyone doing decoration was a criminal and a degenerate in the society. Furthermore, Adolf compared decorating a building to a person doing tattoo in their faces, which was crime; at least to him. Decorating objects created by people were like tossing them from sides until they ruined and wracked. The ban proclaimed against this extremely harmonious formal language this intersection between high art and folklore, prevailed for almost a century. Only since the return of the millennium, ornament has reestablished itself as decorative and yet subversive and allusive elements, abstract, and floral patterns adorn and dominate works in the contemporary visual arts. Bespeak beauty and seduction and they also always refer to society and gender – the way reality is constructed. Culture is looked upon a s living ways of various groups of individuals, which may consist of aspects like interaction, social activity, spirituality, thought, Sciences, and arts (Smyth, 2001, p.56). These may be explained as follows: Interaction refers to human contact and social aspects, which include give-and-take, regarding conversations, protocol, negotiations, and socialization.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Ways through which space is defined by cultural ornamentation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These are useful aspects regarding living ways because individuals are usually dynamic and social in nature; therefore, they have to involve themselves in various interaction types with each other within their environments (Low, 2005, p.15). During these interactions of cultures, people copied decorative and ornamental forms which they modified coming up with better-decorated ornaments. Social activity is shared pursuits and experi ences in cultural communities, which are usually demonstrated, by various life-celebrating and festivity events. These social activities including the celebrations and festivities provide an opportunity for different cultures to interact, exchange ideas, and learn from each other in terms of ornamentation and decoration among other things. Spirituality refers to belief systems, which help to build moral codes that are usually passed on through generations, which promotes human beings’ well-being. In addition, spirituality is usually highlighted through actions and languages. Thoughts are expressed ways through which people understand, interpret, and perceive the world around. Sciences and arts are looked upon as the most refined and advanced human expression forms (Smyth, 2001, p.48). Science and art promoted the expression of the skills that different cultures had in their possession and those learned from others during their regular interactions and festivities. Language re fers to the earliest human institution or expression medium which is usually sophisticated. These aspects indicate that culture is usually very important within society because it makes it possible for people to understand the various living ways, which exist among individuals. Cultural studies may be perceived as an area of great importance because of its ability to offer appropriate principles for understanding and explaining human behavior. It is usually among the unique elements regarding contemporary social thought and it is very essential in contemporary social science research and specifically for the study of anthropology in particular. Ornaments can be conceived in many ways; they appear in different places, colors, scales, and patterns depending on the culture from where the ornaments originate for cultures have distinct and unique colors and patterns symbolizing different themes. In most cases, these ornaments are worn on specific times for a meaning and by a particular c lass of people. Various are also the reasons to use ornaments, sometimes they are planned, sometimes they occur unintentionally – certainly, however, they are part of the local culture. Ornamentation on the other hand is usually looked upon as the process or act of embellishing, adorning, or decorating (Low, 2005). Especially where a combination of both color and pattern decoration are applied, the patterns on the form or structure or figure adds interest in form of beauty more so where the image intended is solely imagination.Advertising Looking for essay on architecture? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These decorations and ornaments differ from culture to another and from one community to the other. This brings to our attention that cultural ornamentation is the aspect, which makes it possible for various cultural aspects to be embellished, adorned, or decorated. This implies that cultural ornamentation involves processes, which make it possible for cultural aspects to be attractive or appear as midpoints of interest (Winch, 1997). It therefore becomes apparent that, different cultures bear different decorative forms, which consequently express different cultural aspects. From the aspects brought to light above, it is apparent that space according to cultural ornamentation is usually perceived as the various cultural differences, which are experienced amid various cultures (Low, 2005). It is apparent that culture or living ways vary from place to place and these variations are the ones, which are typically perceived as cultural spaces. The variations in this case are experienced in interaction, social activity, spirituality, thought, Sciences and arts as well as language. These may be put to light as follows. For instance, interaction modes have been perceived as main cultural aspects because individuals have been found to be dynamic and social in nature and they end up involving themselves in various interaction types. These interactions among different people of different cultures involve also interaction and copying of cultures themselves between the people interacting. These interactions have been found to vary from area to another and therefore cultural spaces exist between various areas. Secondly, social activities also vary from place to another and therefore justify cultural space existence amid communities (Smyth, 2001). These social activities give a platform or a better forum for the different cultural societies gathering to express fully their arts. It is apparent that various societies have varying social activities and the felt differences in this case are cultural spaces. Living ways of various communities are highly influenced by factors like surrounding environment and interaction with other communities. Research has highlighted that, communities that highly interact with other communities end up incorporating their living ways and therefore the cultural spaces between them may end up being trimmed down. However, minimum interaction among cultures brings about limited learning regarding other individuals’ cultures and therefore they end up bringing about increased cultural spaces among them (Low, 2005). Increased cultural space makes it difficult for individuals to understand cultures exhibited by other individuals due to the limited interactions between them whereas reduced cultural space brings about situations whereby easier understanding regarding various cultures is experienced across cultures. This insight becomes clear in that the more the societies and cultures interact, the less the space between them reduce. The differences in sophistication of the arts from the two or more interacting societies show the space between the societies. The regularly the cultures interact; the great the understanding between the two cultures exist. This is usually very essential due to its ability to sustain successfully the respect from other cultures because of the understanding, which is experienced among various cultures or individuals with varying living ways. Spirituality varies from one culture to another; therefore, it may be used to express cultural space meaning. In spirituality, different people from different cultural backgrounds have different ways of carrying out their spiritual activities and the different forms of arts in their places of worship. Spirituality in this case is value systems, which are usually passed on through generations (Winch, 1997). These value systems highly determine aspects, which are considered bad or good. Individuals from varying cultures may end up perceivin g cultural spaces among them because they hold varying value systems. African art, for example constitutes one of the most diverse legacies on earth. Though many casual observers tend to generalize â€Å"traditional† African art, the continent is full of people, societies, and civilizations, each with a unique visual special culture. The definition also includes the art of the African, such as the art of  African Americans. Despite this diversity, there are some unifying artistic themes when considering the totality of the  visual culture  from the continent of Africa. The human figure has always been the primary subject matter for most African art, and this emphasis even influenced certain European traditions. Most Europeans admired the cultures portrayed by the beautiful pieces of arts of African human figures and opted to adopt them, because the theme portrayed by these figures shows a rich African culture. In most cases, these figures in their making signify a parti cular important cultural aspect for the community from which the piece of art comes from. The human figure may symbolize the living or the dead, may reference chiefs, dancers, or various trades such as drummers or hunters, or even may be an anthropomorphic representation of a god or have other votive function. Another common theme is the inter-morphosis of human and animal. African artworks tend to favor visual abstraction over naturalistic representation. This is because many African artworks generalize stylistic norms. Ancient Egyptian art, also usually thought of as naturalistically depictive, makes use of highly abstracted and regimented visual canons, especially in painting, as well as the use of different colors to represent the qualities and characteristics of an individual being depicted. African artists tend to favor three-dimensional artworks over two-dimensional works. Even many African paintings or cloth works were meant to be experienced three-dimensionally. House paint ings are often seen as a continuous design wrapped around a house, forcing the viewer to walk around the work to experience it fully; while decorated cloths are worn as decorative or ceremonial garments, transforming the wearer into a living sculpture. Distinct from the static form of traditional Western sculpture African art displays animation, a readiness to move. An extension of the utilitarianism and three-dimensionality of traditional African art is the fact that much of it is crafted for use in performance contexts, rather than in static one. For example, masks and costumes very often are used in communal, ceremonial contexts, where they are â€Å"danced.† Most societies in Africa have names for their masks, but this single name incorporates not only the sculpture, but also the meanings of the mask, the dance associated with it, and the spirits that reside within. In African thought, the three cannot be differentiated. Often a small part of an African design will look s imilar to a larger part, such as the diamonds at different scales in the Kasai pattern at right. Louis Senghor, Senegal’s first president, referred to this as â€Å"dynamic symmetry.† William Fagg, the British art historian, compared it to the logarithmic mapping of natural growth by biologist D’Arcy Thompson. More recently, it has been described in terms of  fractal  geometry. The origins of African art lie long before recorded history. African rock art in the  Sahara  in  Niger  preserves 6000-year-old carvings. The earliest known sculptures are from the  Nok culture  of  Nigeria, made around 500 BC. Along with sub-Saharan Africa, the cultural arts of the western tribes,  ancient Egyptian  paintings and artifacts, and indigenous southern crafts also contributed greatly to African art. Often depicting the abundance of surrounding nature, the art was often abstract interpretations of animals, plant life, or natural designs and shapes. In Is lamic art, unless space is infinite, whatever goes on in that space will have to end at some point. Many have commented on what is taken to be a horror vacuity in Islamic ornamentation. A dislike of the empty, and this accounts for the ways in which space is filled up so comprehensively in Islamic art. Yet space cannot be filled up entirely, for if it were, there would be no ornamentation. Geometric patterns are often said to be empty of content, and so to stimulate the mind to think of a deity existing without companions. However, it could also get the mind to think all sorts of thing. How geometric shapes are infinite? There is nothing infinite about a square or a triangle; on the contrary, such a specific shape is precisely finite, with recognizable and visible limits that define it. That is not to suggest that in Islamic art these forms of ornamentation are not used effectively to produce beautiful designs and consequently objects, but whether they are really supposed to produce particular ideas in us, their viewer, is questionable. There is no reason to think that we have to see geometrical design as having any religious meaning whatsoever. There is a saying in Arabic, ‘al-fann ihsas’ (‘art is feeling’). In addition, thought expresses cultural space because individuals from varying communities express varying views regarding various aspects (Winch, 1997). Thought refers to expressed ways through which people understand, interpret and perceive would which surrounds them. It is apparent that individuals within varying localities and cultures have varying understanding, interpretation, and perception regarding various aspects. Sciences and arts are looked upon as the most refined and advanced human expression forms. Human expressions differ from community to community, location to location, and among individual groups (Smyth, 2001). These variations are called cultural spaces among the various communities or groups. Human expression forms are usually influenced by various factors including environment and interactions with other individuals holding varying cultures. It is apparent that substantial interactions among individuals brings about trimmed down cultural spaces whereas minimum interactions yield increased cultural spaces. Language refers to the earliest human institution or expression medium which is usually sophisticated (Low, 2005). This expresses cultural space because various communities have various opinions regarding varying cultural aspects and they hold varying importance to them. The experienced variations are therefore expressed as cultural spaces among the various communities. Conclusion From the various aspects exposed above, it is apparent that space according to cultural ornamentation is the variations experienced regarding cultural aspects from one culture to another. The cultural ornamentation aspects, which determine cultural variations, include interaction, social activity, spirituali ty, thought, Sciences and arts as well as language. Various individual groups experience varying cultural aspects and therefore the variations demonstrate cultural variations. Cultural space may be either narrow or wide depending on experienced interactions among individuals. Extended interactions regarding individuals from various cultures have the capacity to trim down cultural space whereas minimum interactions yield wider economic spaces. This phenomenon happens for the obvious reasons that the more people stay together, the more they tend to understand each other; therefore, in the wake of different cultures associating, the cultural space melts down and vanishes without anyone noticing. Culture can define art by determining the type of art produced, by genre or the medium. In the light of this acknowledgement, it suffices to concur that different cultures will have different types of art, genre and medium and because culture defines all these elements, then it (culture) become s a determinant and a defining element of art. Art and culture are intertwined. References Blackmun, M. (2001) A history of Art in Africa, visiona et al. Prentice Hall, New York Low, S. (2005). Rethinking Urban Parks: Public Space and Cultural Diversity. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press. Piotrovsky, M. J. Vrieze (1999) Art of Islam: Heavenly Art, Earthly Art, ed. London, Lund Humpries Smyth, G. (2001). Space and the Irish Cultural Imagination. New York: Palgrave. Winch, S. (1997). Mapping the Cultural Space of Journalism: How Journalists Distinguish News From Entertainment. Westport, CT: Praeger. This essay on Ways through which space is defined by cultural ornamentation was written and submitted by user Rihanna Nelson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.